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G418 - 50mg/mL

CAS Nr.: 108321-42-2
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Product information "G418 - 50mg/mL"

G418 also known as Geneticin(TM), is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in mammalian cells by interfering with ribosomal function. G418 shows a structure similar to gentamycin > and kanamycin > and finds application in the selection of stably transformed cells expressing the neomycin resistance gene (aminoglycoside) of transposons Tn 5 or Tn 601.

Because G418 is toxic for many cells, the optimum concentration for each cell type has to be determined. It is usually between 50ug/mL and 1000μg/mL. At a concentration of 500μg/mL, for example, 70% of HepG2 cells are killed after incubation for one week and 100% will stop their growth. Since potency of the antibiotic can vary from batch to batch, it is recommended to create large stocks of a batch tested to standardize the system.

Cells divide still once or twice in the presence of the lethal dose of G418, so that a selection effect will be visible only after several days. Geneticin is a registered trademark of Gibco, a Division of Life Technologies.

Genaxxon's G418 is an alternative to ThermoFisher / Invitrogen product no. 10131035 and 10131027, or a replacement for BioChrom product no.: A 2812.

Genaxxon bioscience offers a broad range of Antibiotics and Antimycotics as powder or solutions.

Specifications:
50 mg/mL sterile filtered solution
C20H40N4O10x2H2SO4
MW = 692.7 g/mol
Liquid formulation of Cat#: M3117

Harmful: LD50 of <2000 mg/kg. May be carcinogen/teratogenic.

Application:

Selection of stably transformed cells expressing the neomycin resistance gene (aminoglycoside) of transposons Tn 5 or Tn 601.

Source:

seaweed

Safety Information:

H Statements: H301
GHS symbols: GHS08

Classification:

CAS no.: 108321-42-2
eclass no.: 32-19-90-90
Documents - Protocols - Downloads :
Here you will find information and further literature. For further documents (certificates with additional lot numbers, safety data sheets in other languages, further product information) please contact Genaxxon biosience at: info@genaxxon.com or phone: +49 731 3608 123.


Documents:

Safety Data Sheet
Certificate
Product description
Category List

Genaxxon's G418 is an alternative to ThermoFisher / Invitrogen product no. 10131035 and 10131027, or a replacement for BioChrom product no.: A 2812.

Do not use G418 together wirh anitbiotic/antifungal preparations (e.g. Pen/Strep). These agents are competitive inhibitors of G418. Other antibiotics are potentially cross-reactive as well.

Working concentrations:

Cell type          Selection concentration (mg/mL)
HeLa               200 - 600
3T3 cells         500 - 1000
CHO               200 - 400
HEK 293        500 - 800
Jurkat cells     600 - 700

Listed below are articles and references, in which the authors trust in the high quality of this Genaxxon product.
Source: NCBI PubMed

CoCl2 -triggered pseudohypoxic stress induces proteasomal degradation of SIRT4 via polyubiquitination of lysines K78 and K299.
Nils Hampel 1, Jacqueline Georgy, Mehrnaz Mehrabipour, Alexander Lang, Isabell Lehmkuhl, Jürgen Scheller, Mohammad R. Ahmadian, Doreen M. Floss, Roland P. Piekorz
FEBS Open Bio. 2023 Dec;13(12):2187-2199.
doi: 10.1002/2211-5463.13715.
PMCID: PMC10699113.

Multimerization strategies for efficient production and purification of highly active synthetic cytokine receptor ligands.
Sofie Mossner, Hoang T Phan, Saskia Triller, Jens M Moll 1, Udo Conrad, Jürgen Scheller
PLoS One. 2020 Apr 1;15(4):e0230804.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0230804.
PMCID: PMC7112226.

Synthetic interleukin 22 (IL-22) signaling reveals biological activity of homodimeric IL-10 receptor 2 and functional cross-talk with the IL-6 receptor gp130.
Sofie Mossner, Marcus Kuchner, Nastaran Fazel Modares, Birgit Knebel, Hadi Al-Hasani, Doreen M Floss, Jürgen Scheller
J Biol Chem. 2020 Aug 28;295(35):12378-12397.
doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.013927.
PMCID: PMC7458808.

IL-23R Signaling Plays No Role in Myocardial Infarction
Erika Engelowski, Nastaran Fazel Modares, Simone Gorressen, Pascal Bouvain, Dominik Semmler, Christina Alter, Zhaoping Ding, Ulrich Flögel, Jürgen Schrader, Haifeng Xu, Philipp A. Lang, Jens Fischer, Doreen M. Floss, Jürgen Scheller
Sci Rep. 2018; 8: 17078. Published online 2018 Nov 20. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35188-8
PMCID: PMC6244091

Defining the functional binding sites of interleukin 12 receptor β1 and interleukin 23 receptor to Janus kinases
Doreen M. Floss, Tobias Klöcker, Jutta Schröder, Larissa Lamertz, Simone Mrotzek, Birgit Strobl, Heike Hermanns, Jürgen Scheller
Mol Biol Cell. 2016 Jul 15; 27(14): 2301–2316. 
doi: 10.1091/mbc.E14-12-1645
PMCID: PMC4945146

MicroRNA-34a promotes genomic instability by a broad suppression of genome maintenance mechanisms downstream of the oncogene KSHV-vGPCR
Claudia J. Krause, Oliver Popp, Nanthakumar Thirunarayanan, Gunnar Dittmar, Martin Lipp, Gerd Müller
Oncotarget. 2016 Mar 1; 7(9): 10414–10432.
doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.7248
PMCID: PMC4891129

Non-Canonical Interleukin 23 Receptor Complex Assembly: P40 PROTEIN RECRUITS INTERLEUKIN 12 RECEPTOR β1 VIA SITE II AND INDUCES P19/INTERLEUKIN 23 RECEPTOR INTERACTION VIA SITE III
Jutta Schröder, Jens M. Moll, Paul Baran, Joachim Grötzinger, Jürgen Scheller, Doreen M. Floss
J Biol Chem. 2015 Jan 2; 290(1): 359–370.
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.617597
PMCID: PMC4281739

Alternative Intronic Polyadenylation Generates the Interleukin-6 Trans-signaling Inhibitor sgp130-E10
Jan Sommer, Christoph Garbers, Janina Wolf, Ahmad Trad, Jens M. Moll, Markus Sack, Rainer Fischer, Joachim Grötzinger, Georg H. Waetzig, Doreen M. Floss, Jürgen Scheller
J Biol Chem. 2014 Aug 8; 289(32): 22140–22150.
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.560938
PMCID: PMC4139227

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dNTP Mix (Na salt) - 10mM

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Pwo DNA Polymerase from Genaxxon

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Genaxxon PCR Mastermix

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50bp DNA ladder - Ready-to-Use 50-1500 bp - Genmarker

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Taq Polymerase from Genaxxon

High-quality Taq DNA Polymerase from Genaxxon is a highly processive 5' - 3' DNA Polymerase, lacking 3' - 5' exonuclease activity. The high processivity and fidelity of Genaxxon bioscience Taq Polymerase allows amplification of DNA fragment of >7 kb. Genaxxon bioscience Taq Polymerase is delivered with 10X reaction buffer and separate MgCL2.The enzyme is delivered with our buffer component 'Buffer-E'. The buffer is optimised for high yield amplification of DNA-templates. Our complete buffer contains 25mM MgCl2. Taq DNA Polymerase test sample available! No shipping costs within Germany. With our high quality dNTPs as Set (M3015.4100 and M3015.0250) or Mix (M3016.1010) or our DNA Ladders and our favourable standard agarose (M3044) we can offer additional high quality products for your PCR.

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Agarose LE tablets

Agarose LE tablets of 0.5g each for separation of DNA in the size range between 100bp and 25kbp. Agarose LE is suitable for all analytical and preparative electrophoresis of nucleic acids in routine gel electrophoresis. Depending on the concentration of Agarose LE used, the size range of nucleic acid separation will vary between 100bp and 25kbp. The low EEO makes this useful for a broad range of applications: PCR product analysis, restriction enzyme digest analysis, separation of RNA before blotting, etc.. Very easy to handle: No weighing No dust Easy to dissolve Comparable to SeaKem® LE. Genaxxon offers Agaroses for different purposes. Two melting point options and normal or high resolution separation of DNA fragments are available.Standard high melting point agarose M3044 with standard resolution used in routine DNA electrophoresis for separation of a wide range of DNA fragments from 50bp up to 50kbp. This agarose is available as powder (M3044 Agarose LE >) or as high-quality, multi-purpose tablets (M3054 >) available in blister packaging in 200 or 1,000 tablet quantities. They are compact, pre-weight and therefore easy-to-use. Low melting/gelling temperature agarose recommended for rapid DNA gel extraction with the agarose-digesting enzyme, agarase, as well as for "in-gel" DNA treatment with enzymes or for bacterial transformation with nucleic acids directly after re-melting the gel. High resolution agarose (normal melting or low melting) for high resolution elektrophoresis to differentiate DNA fragments with only 2 bp size difference: M3046 Agarose Tiny > (low melt, high resolution comparable to NuSieve®), or M3047 Agarose Tiny HT > (high gel strength, high resolution comparable to SeaKem®). For the nontoxic staining of nucleic acids in agarose gels the highly sensitive fluorescent dye SafeGel red stain (M3193) or SafeGel green stain (M3191) is recommended.

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Agarose Tiny HT von Genaxxon

Our Agarose Tiny HT is a high resolution (+/-2 bp), normal melting agarose for fine resolution of small DNA fragments in the 20 bp to 1500 bp range. It can be used for genotyping, allele sizing and short tandem repeat analysis. Agarose Tiny works as a molecular screen and has twice the resolution of the finest sieving agaroses. It can discriminate between fragments which differ by only 2-4 bp in length and thus, is able to compete with acrylamide gels, being much easier to handle as the latter. Agarose Tiny HT 2% to 4% gels give similar results to Polyacrylamide 6% to 8% gels. For efficient resolution, the concentration of Agarose Tiny HT should be adjusted according to the range of band sizes analyzed, and the gel running buffer used (TAE or TBE). Genaxxon offers Agaroses for different purposes. Two melting point options and normal or high resolution separation of DNA fragments are available.Standard agarose high melting point agarose M3044 with standard resolution used in routine DNA electrophoresis for separation of a wide range of DNA fragments from 50bp up to 20kbp. This agarose is available as powder (M3044 Agarose LE >) or as high-quality, multi-purpose tablets (M3054 >) available in blister packaging in 200 or 1,000 tablet quantities. These are compact, pre-weight and therefore easy-to-use. Low melting/gelling temperature agarose recommended for rapid DNA gel extraction with the agarose-digesting enzyme, Agarase, as well as for “in-gel’ DNA treatment with enzymes or for bacterial transformation with nucleic acids directly after re-melting the gel. High resolution agarose (normal melting or low melting) for high resolution elektrophoresis to differentiate DNA fragments with only 2 bp size difference: M3046 Agarose Tiny > (low melt, high resolution comparable to NuSieve®), or M3047 Agarose Tiny HT > (high gel strength, high resolution comparable to SeaKem®). For the nontoxic staining of nucleic acids in agarose gels the highly sensitive fluorescent dye SafeGel red stain (M3193) or SafeGel green stain (M3191) is recommended.

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Low melting Agarose Tiny from Genaxxon - M3046

Agarose Tiny is a low-melting high resolution agarose that is suitable for molecular biology applications and produces gels with better separation properties and greater clarity than standard agarose. It is very transparent even at high gel concentrations (3.0 - 4.5%) and can be used with all buffer systems. The low melting temperature makes Agarose Tiny ideal for preparative DNA and RNA electrophoresis, while the low gelling temperature is ideal for tissue culture cell cloning experiments and viral plaque assays. In addition to the above mentioned properties, Agarose Tiny can also be used for high-resolution (2 bp) gel electrophoresis in the range from 10 to 500 bp. Example: PCR products or small DNA fragments after restriction digestion or in mutation analyses. Features:Like Lonza's SeaPlaque™, Agarose Tiny has a low melting point (<64°C, 3.0% gel) and gel point (<25°C, 3.0% gel) and low DNA-binding capacity. Their use is particularly recommended for preparative RNA and DNA gels. Genaxxon offers Agaroses for different purposes. Two melting point options and normal or high resolution separation of DNA fragments are available. Standard agarose high melting point agarose M3044 with standard resolution used in routine DNA electrophoresis for separation of a wide range of DNA fragments from 50bp up to 20kbp. This agarose is available as powder (M3044 Agarose LE >) or as high-quality, multi-purpose tablets (M3054 >) available in blister packaging in 200 or 1,000 tablet quantities. These are compact, pre-weight and therefore easy-to-use. Low melting/gelling temperature agarose recommended for rapid DNA gel extraction with the agarose-digesting enzyme, Agarase, as well as for “in-gel’ DNA treatment with enzymes or for bacterial transformation with nucleic acids directly after re-melting the gel. High resolution agarose (normal melting or low melting) for high resolution elektrophoresis to differentiate DNA fragments with only 2 bp size difference: M3046 Agarose Tiny > (low melt, high resolution comparable to NuSieve®), or M3047 Agarose Tiny HT > (high gel strength, high resolution comparable to SeaKem®). For the nontoxic staining of nucleic acids in agarose gels the highly sensitive fluorescent dye SafeGel red stain (M3193) or SafeGel green stain (M3191) is recommended.Recommended for the following applications:- RFLP (Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism - AMPFLP (Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism) - HVR (Hyper-Variable Regionen) - VNTR (Variable Numbers of Tandem Repeats) - STR (Short Tandem Repeats) - Tri und Tetra Nukleotid repeats

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Agarose LM - chemical structure

Agarose LM is the original low melting agarose. This "molecular biology grade" agarose gives gels with better properties and higher transparency than the standard normal melting point agarose. The agarose is equivalent to SeaPlaque™ from Lonza. Agarose LM is a low melting agarose with a very high separation capacity for large DNA fragments (>1000 bp), RNA and proteins. Enzymatic manipulations (eg, digestion, ligation, PCR, etc.) can be performed in the molten gel. Extraction of the DNA is therefore not necessary. Low melting Agarose LM is excellently suited for digestion with β-agarase (S5223). Large DNA fragments can be isolated very gently. The low melting agarose LM is used in the analytical and preparative field. For optimal results, the gel should be stored for at least 1 hour before use at +2°C to +8°C. Genaxxon offers agaroses for a wide variety of applications. There are agaroses with different melting points or with normal or high-resolution separation properties of DNA fragments. Standard melting point agarose M3044 with standard resolution used in routine DNA electrophoresis for separation of a wide range of DNA fragments from 50bp up to 20kbp. This agarose is available as powder (Standard Agarose LE (M3044 >)) or as high-quality, multi-purpose tablets (M3054 >) available in blister packaging in 200 or 1,000 tablet quantities. These are compact, pre-weight and therefore easy-to-use. Low melting/gelling temperature agarose recommended for rapid DNA gel extraction with the agarose-digesting enzyme, Agarase, as well as for “in-gel’ DNA treatment with enzymes or for bacterial transformation with nucleic acids directly after re-melting the gel. High resolution agarose (normal melting or low melting) for high resolution elektrophoresis to differentiate DNA fragments with only 2 bp size difference: M3046 Agarose Tiny > (low melt, high resolution comparable to NuSieve®), or M3047 Agarose Tiny HT > (high gel strength, high resolution comparable to SeaKem®). For the nontoxic staining of nucleic acids in agarose gels the highly sensitive fluorescent dye SafeGel red stain (M3193) or SafeGel green stain (M3191) is recommended.

Regular price: From €50.40